ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Effect of Systemic Administration of Curcumin on Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Ovaries: An Animal Model Study
Objective-Ovarian torsion must be diagnosed and treated as much early as possible. The aim of the present study was to investigate effects of interaperitoneal administration of curcumin on ischemia-reperfusion injury in ovaries.Design- Experimental StudyAnimals- Twent-four healthy female Wistar ratsProcedures- Twent-four healthy female Wistar rats weighing approximately 260g were randomized into four experimental groups (n = 6): Group Sham: The rats underwent only laparotomy. Group I: A 3- hour ischemia only. Group I/R: A 3-hour ischemia and a 3-hour reperfusion. Group I/R/C: A 3-hour ischemia, a 3-hour reperfusion and 1 mg/kg interaperitoneal administration of curcumin 2.5 hours after induction of ischemia. Results-Curcumin treated animals showed significantly ameliorated development of ischemia and reperfusion tissue injury compared to those of other groups (P<0.05). The significant higher values of SOD, GPO and GST were observed in I/R/C animals compared to those of other groups (P<0.05). The damage indicators (MDA) was significantly lower in I/R/C animal compared to those of other groups (P<0.05).Conclusion and Clinical Relevance- Interaperitoneal administration of curcumin could be helpful in minimizing ischemia-reperfusion injury in ovarian tissue exposed to ischemia.
https://www.ivsajournals.com/article_82774_06a32e1d1f99ac76b831241d9f10c664.pdf
2019-04-01
1
8
10.22034/ivsa.2019.154065.1164
ischemia-reperfusion
curcumin
Intraperitoneal
Ovary
Ali
Javadi-Afshar
s.h.javadiafshar@gmail.com
1
Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia Branch, Islamic Azad University, Urmia, Iran.
AUTHOR
Alireza
Najafpour
a.najafpour@yahoo.com
2
Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia Branch, Islamic Azad University, Urmia, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Geimanaite L, Trainavicius K. Ovarian torsion in children: management and outcomes. Journal of Pediatric Surgery, 2013; 48:1946-1953.
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Carden DL, Granger DN. Pathophysiology of ischaemia-reperfusion injury. Journal of Pathology 2000; 190:255-266.
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Nakagiri A, Sunamoto M, Takeuchi K. Evidence for the involvement of NADPH oxidase in ischemia/reperfusion-induced gastric damage via angiotensin II. Journal of physiology and pharmacology, 2010; 61:171-179.
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Ingec M, Isaoglu U, Yilmaz M, Calik M, Polat B, Alp HH, et al. Prevention of ischemia-reperfusion injury in rat ovarian. Journal of physiology and pharmacology, 2011; 62:575-582.
6
Filho DW, Torres MA, Bordin AL, Crezcynski-Pasa TB, Boveris A. Spermatic cord torsion, reactive oxygen and nitrogen species and ischemia- reperfusion injury. Molecular Aspects of Medicine, 2004; 25:199-210.
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Oral A, Odabasoglu F, Halici Z, Keles ON, Unal B, Coskun AK, et al. Protective effects of montelukast on ischemia-reperfusion injury in rat ovaries subjected to torsion and detorsion: biochemical and histopathologic evaluation. Fertility and Sterility 2011; 95:1360-1366.
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28
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Effect of Chitosan/Propolis Biodegradable Film on Full-Thickness Wound Healing in Rats
Objective - The objective of the present study was to assess effect of Propolis in combination with chitosan biofilm on excisional wounds. Design- Experimental Study.Animals- Male healthy Wistar rats.Procedures- Sixty-four rats were randomized into four groups of 16 rats each. Group I: Animals with wounds treated with 0.9% saline solution. Group II: Animals with wounds were dressed with chitosan biofilm. Group III: Animals with wounds were treated topically with Propolis and Group IV: Animals with wounds were treated topically with Propolis and dressed with chitosan biofilm. Wound size was measured on 6, 9, 12, 15, 18 and 21days after surgery. Histological studies were performed on three time points of 7, 14 and 21 days post-wounding. Results- Planimetric studies and quantitative histological studies and mean rank of the qualitative studies demonstrated that there was significant difference (P < 0.05) between group IV and other groups. Conclusion and Clinical Relevance- It was concluded that the Propolis with chitosan biofilm had a reproducible wound healing potential in excisional wounds in rats.
https://www.ivsajournals.com/article_82848_3108696e064bb2b505114946497b2fdb.pdf
2019-04-01
9
17
10.22034/ivsa.2019.159383.1168
propolis
chitosan biofilm
Excisional wound
Rat
Abolfazl
Abbaszadeh
1
Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khoramabad, Iran.
AUTHOR
Asghar
Rajabzadeh
asghar.rajabzadeh@gmail.com
2
Department of Anatomical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khoramabad, Iran.
AUTHOR
Leila
Zarei
leilazarei652@yahoo.com
3
Department of Anatomical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khoramabad, Iran and Razi Herbal Medicines Research Center, Lorestan University of medical Sciences, Khoramabad, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Reinke JM, Sorg H. Wound repair and regeneration. European Surgical Research, 2012; 49(1):35-43.
1
Ghisalberti EL. Propolis—review. Bee World, 1979; 60:59–84.
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Kuropatnicki AK, Szliszka E, Krol W. Historical aspects of propolis research in modern times. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine,2013; 2013:964149.
4
Sawicka D, Car H, Borawska MH, Niklinski J. The anticancer activity of propolis. Folia Histochemica rt Cytobiolgica, 2012; 50(1):25–37.
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Sehn E, Hernandes L, Franco SL, Goncalves CC, Baesso ML. Dynamics of reepithelialisation and penetration rate of a bee propolis formulation during cutaneous wounds healing. Analitica Chimca Acta, 2009; 635(1):115-120.
6
Olczyk P, Komosinska-Vassev K, Winsz-Szczotka K, Stojko J, Klimek K, Kozma EM. Propolis induces chondroitin/dermatan sulphate and hyaluronic acid accumulation in the skin of burned wound. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2013; 86(3):345-391.
7
Olczyk P, Wisowski G, Komosinska-Vassev K, Stojko J, Klimek K, Olczyk M, et al. Propolis modifies collagen types I and III accumulation in the matrix of burnt tissue. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2013; 2013:423809.
8
Castaldo S, Capasso F. Propolis, an old remedy used in modern medicine. Fitoterapia. 2002; 73:S1–6.
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10. Martinotti S, Ranzato E. Propolis: a new frontier for wound healing? Burns Trauma, 2015; 3:9.
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11. Sinha VR, Singla AK, Wadhawan S, et al. Chitosan microspheres as a potential carrier for drugs. International Journal of Pharmacology, 2004; 274:1-33.
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26. Mizuno K, Yamamura K, Yano K, et al. Effect of chitosan film containing basic fibroblast growth factor on wound healing in genetically diabetic mice. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research A, 2003; 64:177-181.
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27. Szliszka E, Kucharska AZ, Sokol-Letowska A, Mertas A, Czuba ZP, Krol W. Chemical composition and anti-inflammatory effect of ethanolic extract of Brazilian green propolis on activated J774A.1 macrophages. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2013; 2013:976415.
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29. Rossi A, Longo R, Russo A, Borrelli F, Sautebin L. The role of the phenethyl ester of caffeic acid (CAPE) in the inhibition of rat lung cyclooxygenase activity by propolis. Fitoterapia, 2002; 73(Suppl 1):S30–37.
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32. Rostami H, Mohammadi R, Asri-Rezaei S, Tehrani AA. Evaluation of application of chitosan/nano sodium selenite biodegradable film on full thickness excisional wound healing in rats. Iranian Journal of Veterinary Surgery, 2018;13(1):14-22.
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33. Martin J, Zenilman M, Lazarus GS. Molecular microbiology: new dimensions for cutaneous biology and wound healing. Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 2010; 130:38-48.
33
34. Das S, Baker AB. Biomaterials and Nanotherapeutics for Enhancing Skin Wound Healing. Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2016; 31(4):82.
34
35. Chandika P, KO SC, Jung WK. Marine-derived biological macro-molecule-based biomaterials for wound healing and skin tissue regeneration. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2015; 77:24–35.
35
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Determination of Radiographic Closure Time of Appendicular Skeleton Growth Plates in the Marghoz Goat
Objective - The aims of this study were to determine the approximate radiographic closure time of the growth plates of the fore and hind limbs of Marghoz goat as a small breed of goat is distributed over the western and North-West of Iran near to the Turkey and Iraqi borders and to compare these closure times with those previously published.Design- Experimental studyAnimals- 20 healthy Marghoz goats.Procedures- In order to study the fore and hind limbs, The 20 goats, which have been determined to be healthy by clinical examination, were divided into two groups (10 males, 10 females). They were selected from 10 days after their birth until the growth plates of anterior, posterior and back bones were closed. For the purpose of this study, the growth plates were classified as fully open and fully closed, in order of advancing fusion of the growth plate.Results- The earliest closure time of the proximal growth plate of male was detected in the 12th month of the study. The closure time of all growth plates in the forelimbs in females was fond to be ended in the 13th month and in males in the 16th month were closed; closure time of growth plates for hind limbs in females was in the 15th month and in male was in the 18th month. The latest closure took place in the 26 month and the study was terminated. Conclusion and Clinical Relevance- Radiological imaging is an effective method in demonstrating ossification centers and determining the age of epiphyseal closure.
https://www.ivsajournals.com/article_82885_14dda0af339cad4457b4885d79e82015.pdf
2019-04-01
18
24
10.22034/ivsa.2018.134240.1148
Radiography
Growth plates
Closure time
Marghoz Goat
Appendicular skeleton
Rasoul
Rahimzadeh
drtwor@gmail.com
1
Department of Clinical Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Sanandaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sanadaj, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Saadat-Noori M, Siah-Mansoor S. Sheep husbandry and management. Asharfi Pub. Co. Tehran, Iran. 1987; 494.
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Satari M. Sheep husbandry in Iran, breeds, feeding and production. Tehran University press, No 1276. 1975; Second edition: 328.
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Valizadeh R. Iranian sheep and goat industry at a glance. American Journal of Veterinary Research, 2007; 68: 816–821.
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Kraft SL, Gavin P. Physical principles and technical considerations for equine computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. Veterinary Clinics of North America: Equine Practice, 2001; 17: 115–130.
4
Latorre R, Arencibia A, Gil F, Rivero M, Henry RW, Ramirez G et al. Correlation of magnetic resonance images with anatomic features of the equine tarsus. American Journal of Veterinary Research, 2006; 67: 756-761.
5
Noodle B. Age of epiphyseal closure in feral and domestic goats and ages of dental erruption. Journal of Archaeological Science, 1974; 1(2): 195-204.
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Smith BL, Auer JA. Taylor TS, Hulse DS, Longnecker MT. Use of orthopedic markers for quantitative determination of proximal radial and ulnar growth in foals. American Journal of Veterinary Research, 1991; 52: 1456-1460.
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Kilborn SH, Acvim D, Trudel G, Uhthaff H. Review of growth plate closure compared with age at sexual maturity and lifespan in laboratory animals. American Association for laboratory animal science, 2002; 41(5): 21-26.
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Genccelep M, Bakir B, Aslan L, Atasoy N, Tas A. Determination of the closure time in Morkaraman lambs by radiography. Yuzuncu Yil Universitesi Veteriner Fakultesi Dergisi, 2002; 13: 1-7.
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10. Wilsman NJ, Bernardini ES., Leiferman E, Noonan K, Farnum CE; Age and Pattern of the Onset of Differential Growth Among Growth Plates in Rats. Journal of Orthopaedic Research, 2008; 26(11): 1457–1465.
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11. Gabel AA, Spencer CP, Pipers FS. A study of correlation of closure of the distal radial physis with performance and injury in the Standardbred. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1977 ;170: 188-194.
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12. Mamprim MJ, Vulcano LC, Muniz LMR. Estudo radiografico do fechamento da epifise distal da radio em potras de raça Manga-Larga. (Radiographic study of distal radius epiphyseal closure in Manga-Larga fillies.). Vet E Zoot, 1992; 4: 59-62.
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16. Ballock RT, O’Keefe RJ. Current Concepts Review: The biology of the growth plate. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. 2003; 85: 715–726.
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18. Strand E, Braathen LC, Hellsten MC, Huse-Olsen L, Bjornsdottir S. Radiographic closure time of appendicular growth plates in the Icelandic horse. Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica, 2007; 49: 19.
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23. Vosough D, Aghazamani M. A radiographic study on closure time of the fore and hind limbs growth plates in Rayeni goat. Journal of Veterinary Research, 2013; 68(1): 1-5.
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25. Todhunter RJ, Zachos TA, Gilbert RO, Williams AJ, Burton-Wurster N, Lust G. Onset of epiphyseal mineralization and growth plate closure in radiographically normal and dysplastic labrador retrievers. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1997; 210: 1458-1462.
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27. Choi H, Shin H, Kang S, Lee H, Cho J, Chang D, et al. A radiographic study of growth plate closure compared with age in the Korean native goat. Korean Journal of Veterinary Research, 2006; 46(3): 285-289.
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28. Das RK, Kanesh J.S, Mandel AK, Mishra UK. Comparative radiographic study on the epiphyseal closure in long bones of hind limb in Black Bengal and Ganjam goats. Indian Journal of Veterinary Anatomy, 2009; 21(2): 49-52.
28
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Development of Risedronate-Loaded Nano Capsules for Calvaria Healing in Rabbit
Objective- Bone regeneration is a multifactorial phenomenon which contributed to several factors. It is reported that risedronate is effective for musculoskeletal diseases. The current study was to determine effectiveness of the risedronate-loaded nano capsules for calvaria healing in rabbit.Design- Experimental study.Procedures- 15 white adult male New Zealand rabbits were used. Four full-thickness skull defects were created in the calvarial bone. The first defect kept unfilled (control). The second was filled with nano risedronate capsules. The third hole was filled using an autogenous bone. The fourth hole was filled with nano risedronate capsules+ autogenous bone. At 4, 8 and 12 weeks after surgery, inflammation level, bone vitality grade, bone type and foreign body were determined.Results- According to the results, the most inflammation was found in control and the lowest in the nano autograft (p<0.05). Bone formation in the nano autograft group was significantly faster after 4 weeks (p<0.05). Typical bone type II was observed in all of the groups. After 8 weeks, the grade II inflammation was detected in the control group (p<0.05). After 8 weeks, The highest grade of inflammation rate were seen as I and 0 in autograft and nano risedronate + autograft groups, respectively (p<0.05). After 12 weeks, grade III bone viability was higher in nano risedronate + autograft group compared to the autograft group (p<0.05). After 12 weeks, the positive foreign body was detected in control and nano groups. No foreign body was seen in nano risedronate + autograft and autograft groups.Conclusion and clinical relevance- The achieved results suggested have risedronate-loaded nano capsules have positive effects on bone formation and viability in calvaria healing in rabbit which be diminishing osteoclast activity improves bone formation.
https://www.ivsajournals.com/article_82934_83a266ba324f010642c844daea2c2552.pdf
2019-04-01
25
33
10.22034/ivsa.2019.152867.1163
Nano-capsules
Risedronate
Calvaria healing
Rabbit
Hesam Aldin
Hoseinzadeh
hoseinzadeh@yahoo.com
1
Department of Clinical Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Ahmad
Asghari
dr.ahmad.asghari@gmail.com
2
Department of Clinical Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Gholamreza
Abedi
abedi.gh.ch@gmail.com
3
Department of Clinical Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Abolfazl
Akbarzadeh
akbarzadehab@tbzmed.ac.ir
4
Drug Applied Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
AUTHOR
Reza
Sedaghat
sedaghat@yahoo.com
5
Department of Anatomy and Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Lindhe J, Nyman S, Ericsson I, Lindhe J, Lang N, Karring T. Trauma from occlusion: Periodontal tissues. Lindhe J, Lang NP, Karring T. Clinical Periodontology and Implant Dentistry 5th ed Oxford: Blackwell Munksgaard. 2008; 363-373.
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Salgado AJ, Coutinho OP, Reis RL. Bone tissue engineering: state of the art and future trends. Macromolecular Bioscience, 2004; 4(8):743-765.
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Toker H, Ozdemir H, Ozer H, Eren K. A comparative evaluation of the systemic and local alendronate treatment in synthetic bone graft: a histologic and histomorphometric study in a rat calvarial defect model. Oral surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology, 2012; 114(5):S146-S152.
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Dannemann C, Grätz K, Riener M, Zwahlen R. Jaw osteonecrosis related to bisphosphonate therapy: a severe secondary disorder. Bone, 2007; 40(4):828-834.
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34. Giuliani N, Pedrazzoni M, Negri G, Passeri G, Impicciatore M, Girasole G. Bisphosphonates stimulate formation of osteoblast precursors and mineralized nodules in murine and human bone marrow cultures in vitro and promote early osteoblastogenesis in young and aged mice in vivo. Bone, 1998; 22:455-461.
34
35. Pradeep AR, Sharma A, Rao NS, Bajaj P, Naik SB, Kumari M. Local drug delivery of alendronate gel for the treatment of patients with chronic periodontitis with diabetes mellitus: a double-masked controlled clinical trial. Journal of Periodontology, 2012; 83:1322-1328.
35
36. Fujita Y, Watanabe K, Uchikanbori S, Maki K. Effects of risedronate on cortical and trabecular bone of the mandible in glucocorticoid-treated growing rats. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, 2011; 139:e267-e277.
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37
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Effect of Local Transplantation of Bone Marrow Derived Mast Cells (BMMCs) Combined with Chitosan Biofilm on Excisional and Incisional Wound Healing: A Novel Preliminary Animal Study on Lamb
Objective: To determine the effects of bone marrow derived mast cells (BMMCs) on excisional and incisional wound healing in an animal model on lamb.Design- Experimental Study.Animals- Twelve healthy male lambsProcedures: Animals were randomized into four groups of three animals each. In CONTROL animals, the created wounds were left untreated receiving 100 μL PBS. In BMMC group, the created wounds were treated with 100 μL BMMCs (2× 106 cells/100 μL) aliquots, injected into margins of the wounds. In chitosan group the created wounds were dressed with chitosan biofilm. In BMMC/chitosan group the created wounds were treated with 100 μL BMMCs (2× 106 cells/100 μL) aliquots and dressed with chitosan biofilm. In excisional wound model, planimetric studies were carried out to determine wound area reduction. In incisional wound model, biomechanical studies were carried out to indirectly determine structural organization of the healing wound.Results: BMMC/chitosan group showed significantly earlier wound closure compared to other groups (p=0.001). The biomechanical findings indicated that the parameters were significantly improved in the BMMC/chitosan group compared to other experimental groups (p=0.001).Conclusion and Clinical Relevance: BMMCs local transplantation could be considered as a readily accessible source of cells that could improve wound healing.
https://www.ivsajournals.com/article_83009_44b4c0664fb1d77ec987e8f3a31d621f.pdf
2019-04-01
34
43
10.22034/ivsa.2019.151831.1161
wound healing
excisional
incisional
BMMCs
lamb
Anahita
Ghorbani-Tajani
anahita.agt@gmail.com
1
Department of Surgery and Diagnostic Imaging, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran.
AUTHOR
Rahim
Mohammadi
r.mohammadi@urmia.ac.ir
2
Department of Surgery and Diagnostic Imaging, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Rasoul
Shahrooz
rasoul_shahrooz@yahoo.com
3
Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran
AUTHOR
Mestas J, Hughes CC. Of mice and not men: differences between mouse and human immunology. The Journal of Immunology, 2004; 172:2731–2738.
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48
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Investigating the Echocardiography and Heart Anatomy of Immature Beluga (Huso huso)
Objective: The purpose of present study was to obtain a complete understanding about anatomical features and echocardiography of Beluga (Huso huso) species in order to provide standard approaches for performing echocardiography on this sturgeon species.Design - Experimental studyAnimals -10 immature (2.5 years old) Beluga (Huso huso)Procedures- To perform echocardiography, Sonosite-MicroMaxx ultrasonography Machin and Linear Probe with a frequency of 6-12 MHz of ventral approach between two pectoral fins were used.Results-Four main parts of the heart were identified in investigations and the way of locating and connections of these parts were examined. Sinus venosus had a thin wall and leaned toward left. The atrium wall was characterized by connective tissue and muscle. There was a valve structure between Sinus venosus and atrium. The ventricle had a thick muscular wall with a two-layer appearance. Conus arteriosus leaned toward right. This part had three rows of valves including one distal row and two proximal rows with a certain distance between the distal row and the two proximal rows.Conclusion and Clinical Relevance- Since there has not yet been a complete study on the heart of Beluga species in the terms of ultrasonography and anatomy, the present study can be utilized as a basis for investigating other sturgeon species. In the present study, a standard approach has been provided to perform echocardiography on Beluga species.
https://www.ivsajournals.com/article_85141_0d72f14fb753ebbc0ee308c15633d775.pdf
2019-04-01
44
53
10.22034/ivsa.2019.149748.1160
immature Beluga (Huso huso)
Heart
Anatomy
echocardiography
Omid
Zehtabvar
ozehtabvar@ut.ac.ir
1
Anatomy sector, Department of Basic science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Ali Reza
Vajhi
avajhi@ut.ac.ir
2
Department of Surgery and Radiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Zahra
Tootian
ztootian@yahoo.com
3
Anatomy sector, Department of Basic science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Majid
Masoudifard
mmfard@ut.ac.ir
4
Department of Surgery and Radiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Somayeh
Davudypoor
davudypoors@gmail.com
5
Department of Surgery and Radiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Farrell AP. Cardiovascular systems in primitive fishes, Fish Physiology, 2007; 26:53-120.
1
Goddard PJ. Veterinary ultrasonography. CABI, London, UK, 1st edition, 1995; 289-302.
2
Gregory JA, Graham JB, Cech JJ, Dalton N, Michaels J, Lai NC. Pericardial and pericardioperitoneal canal relationships to cardiac function in the white sturgeon (Acipenser transmontanus). Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, 2004, 138:203-213.
3
Icardo JM, Colvee E, Cerra MC, Cerra MC, Tota B. the structure of the conus arteriosus of the sturgeon (Acipenser naccarii) heart. I: The conus valves and the subendocardium. Anatomical Record, 2002; 267:17-27.
4
Icardo JM, Colvee E, Cerra MC, Tota B. The structure of the conus arteriosus of the sturgeon (Acipenser naccarii) heart: II. The myocardium, the subepicardium, and the conus-aorta transition. Anatomical Record, 2002; 268:388-398.
5
Icardo JM, Guerrero A, Duran AC, Colvee E, Domezain A, Sans-Coma V. The developmental anatomy of the heart of the sturgeon Acipenser naccarii. Biology, conservation and sustainable development of sturgeons. Springer Science, 1st edition, Bern, Switzerland, 2009; 137-152.
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Kardong, K. Vertebrates: Comparative anatomy, function, evolution. McGraw-Hill Education, 6th edition, New York, USA, 1998; 287-656.
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11. Lai NC, Dalton N, Lai YY, Kwong C, Rasmussen R, Holts DB, Graham J. A comparative echocardiographic assessment of ventricular function in five species of sharks. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, 2004; 137:505-521.
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12. Moghim M, Vajhi AR, Veshkini A, Masoudifard M. Determination of sex and maturity in acipenser stellatus by using ultrasonography. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 2002; 18(4-6):325-328.
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13. Muñoz-Chápuli R, Pérez-Pomares JM, Macías D, García-Garrido L, Carmona R, González-Iriarte M. The epicardium as a source of mesenchyme for the developing heart, Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, 2001; 106:187-96.
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14. Sun L, Lien CL, Xu X, Shung KK. In vivo cardiac imaging of adult zebrafish using high frequency ultrasound (45-75 MHz), Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology,2008; 34:31-39
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15. Vajhi AR, Masoudifard M, Moghim M, Veshkini A, Zehtabvar O. Ultrasonography of the sturgeons for sex and maturity determination, University of Tehran press, Tehran, Iran, 2011; 39-58.
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16. Zehtabvar O, Vajhi AR, Tootian Z, Masoudifard M, Sadeghinezhad J, Davudypoor S. Echocardiography and histology evaluation of the heart in the immature (2.5 years old) beluga, Journal of Veterinary Research, 2018; 72(4):467-473.
16
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Study of Diagnosis of Pregnancy and Fetal Development by 2D Ultrasound in Markhoz Goat
Objective- The aim of this study was to obtain first time diagnosis of pregnancy and study of fetal development in different times of pregnancy period.Design- ِDescriptive study.Animals- 8 pregnant Markhoz goats.Procedure- 2D ultrasound was performed from day 25 to 130 of gestation, twice in week from day 25 to 70 and once in week from day 70 to 130 of gestation on eight goats. The ultrasonographic images were obtained Sonosite Titan (USA) 2D ultrasound machine.Results- On the 25th day of gestation, earliest diagnosis of pregnancy was done. On 37th day, clear pictures of conceptus, amniotic membrane, and umbilicus were seen. On 78th day of gestation, internal organs of fetus heart, kidney, liver, urinary bladder, and stomach was seen in image. The scrotum in the male fetus was identified on the 88th day of gestation. Between 115 and 130 days of gestation complete details of internal organs were seen in ultrasonographic images. Conclusions- The accuracy of ultrasound was 100% for detecting pregnant and non-pregnant cases. Conceptus changed its shape from 25 to 44 days of gestation, and full identifiable conceptus took its shape on day 44. Keywords- Markhoz goat, Pregnancy, Ultrasound.
https://www.ivsajournals.com/article_86775_ef88ea934447719dc7d6002a8f262049.pdf
2019-04-01
54
59
10.22034/ivsa.2019.158108.1166
Keywords: Markhoz goat
Pregnancy
Ultrasound
Foad
Sadi
foadsadi@yahoo.com
1
Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Islamic Azad University, Mahabad Branch, Mahabad, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Kouamo J, Sow A, Kalandi M, Sawadogo GJ. Sensitivity, specificity, predictive value and accuracy of ultrasonography in pregnancy rate prediction in Sahelian goats after progesterone impregnated sponge. Veterinary World, 2014; 7(9): 744-748.
1
Suguna K, Mehrotra S, Agarwal SK, Hoque M, Singh SK, Shanker U, Sarath T. Early pregnancy diagnosis and embryonic and fetal development using real time B mode ultrasound in goats. Small Ruminant Research, 2008; 80: 80-86.
2
Karen AM, Fattouh EM, Abu-Zeid SS. Estimation of gestational age in Egyptian native goats by ultrasound fetometry. Animal Reproduction. Science, 2009; 114: 167-174.
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Purohit G. Methods of pregnancy diagnosis in domestic animals. The current status. WebMed Central, 2010; doi: 10.9754/journal.wmc. 2010.001305
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Abdelghafar RM, Ahmed BH, Ibrahim MT, Mantis P. Prediction of gestational age by transabdominal real-time ultrasonographic measurements in Saanen goats. Global Veterinaria, 2011; 6: 346-351.
6
Lee YL, Cho J, Shin H, Choi Y, Shim Y, Choi W, Shin H, Lee G, Shin SM. Ultrasonic measurement of fetal parameters for estimation of gestational age in Korean black goats. Journal of veterinary medical science, 2005; 67: 497-502.
7
Padilla-Rivas GR, Sohnrey B, Holtz W. Early pregnancy detection by real-time ultrasonography in Boer goats. Small Ruminant Research, 2005; 58: 87-92.
8
Martinez MF, Boschand P, Bosch RA. Determination of early pregnancy and embryonic growth in goats by transrectal ultrasound scanning. Theriogenology, 1998; 49: 1555-1565.
9
10. Medan M, Watanabe G, Absy G, Sasaki K, Sharawy S, Taya K. Early pregnancy diagnosis by means of ultrasonography as a method of improving reproductive efficiency in goats. Journal of Reproduction and Development, 2004; 50: 391-397.
10
11. Omontesea BO, Rekwotb PI, Atea IU, Rwuaana JS, Makunc HJ, Mustaphaa RA, Lawald M. Use of ultrasonography for pregnancy diagnosis in red Sokoto goats. Sci. Journal of Animal Science, 2012; 1(6): 192-197.
11
12. Buckrell BC, Bonnett BN, Johnson WH. The use of real-time ultrasound rectally for early pregnancy diagnosis in sheep. Theriogenology, 1986; 25: 665-673.
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13. Kasikci G, Yilmaz OT, Gunduz, MC, Kirsan I. Comparison of placentome diameters in single and twin-pregnant sheep by ultrasonographic method. Turk. Journal of Veterinary Animal Science, 2011; 35(3): 187-191.
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14. Chandolia RK, Pradeep SV, Kumar J, Tayal R. Comparative ultrasonographic foetal studies in goat and dog. Indian Journal of Animal Science, 2005; 75: 9.
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15. Matsas D. Pregnancy diagnosis in goats. In: Current therapy in large animal theriogenology, WB Saunders, 1997; 514-520.
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16. Ramphal S. Ultrasonographic studies on foetal development in sheep. M.V.Sc. Thesis, CCSHAU, Hisar, 2000.
16
17. Yotov SA, Atanasov A, Georgiev P. Determination of foetal sex in buffaloes through a single sonographic examination. British Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 2011; 14: 39-44.
17
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Topical Application of Lactobacillus plantarum on Burn Wound Healing in Diabetic Rats
Objective- This study was designed to investigate the effect of Lactobacillus plantarum gel on cutaneous burn wound healing in diabetic rats.Design- Randomized experimental studyAnimals- Forty adult male ratsProcedures- Two circular 1 cm cutaneous wounds were created in the dorsum back of each rat. 48 h post-burning, debridement with a 1 cm biopsy punch was performed. The wounds were divided into the following four treatment groups (n= 10, each): 1. Untreated or negative control (NC), 2. silver sulfadiazine (positive control-SSD), 3. base gel (BG) 4. Lactobacillus plantarum Gel (LP gel). The wound surface area and epithelialization were monitored. The animals were euthanized at 10 (n = 5), and 20 (n = 5) days post-injury (DPI) and the skin samples were used for histopathological, biochemical, TGF-β gene expression and biomechanical investigations. Results- It was indicated that the L. plantarum and SSD treated lesions had the lowest percentage of wound size and collagen content and also the L. plantarum treated group showed shortest inflammatory period and highest amount of TGF-β at 10 days post injury. The L. plantarum gel treated lesions also demonstrated greater ultimate load compared to the untreated and based gel treated wounds.Conclusions and Clinical Relevance- In conclusion, L. plantarum gel therapy improved wound healing and resulted in better outcomes after severe burn injury in diabetic rats compared with the silver sulfadiazine treatment.
https://www.ivsajournals.com/article_86776_a4e7fd8fcadf03c38163d9df4580c19c.pdf
2019-04-01
60
72
10.22034/ivsa.2019.171577.1173
wound healing
Diabetes
Burn
Lactobacillus plantarum
transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-β1)
Masoud
Salaran
m.salaran@gmail.com
1
Department of Clinical Studies, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
AUTHOR
Ahmad
Oryan
oryan1215@gmail.com
2
Department of Pathology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Behrooz
Nikahval
nikahval@shirazu.ac.ir
3
Department of Clinical Studies, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
AUTHOR
Amir
Kamali
amir.kamali2010@yahoo.com
4
Department of Pathology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
AUTHOR
Mehran
Ghaemi
ghaemi100@yahoo.com
5
Department of Biotechnology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
AUTHOR
Fatemeh
Abbasi-Teshnizi
fatemeh.abbasi@shirazu.ac.ir
6
Department of Biochemistry, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
AUTHOR
Mohammad
Azizzadeh
m-azizzadeh@ferdowsi.um.ac.ir
7
Department of Clinical Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.
AUTHOR
Cardoso C, Favoreto Jr S, Oliveira L, Vancim J, Barban G, Ferraz D, Silva J. Oleic acid modulation of the immune response in wound healing: a new approach for skin repair. Immunobiology, 2011; 216(3): 409-415.
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Nilani P, Pranavi A, Duraisamy B, Damodaran P, Subhashini V, Elango K. Formulation and evaluation of wound healing dermal patch. African Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 2011; 5(9): 1252-1257.
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Simova E, Beshkova D, Angelov A, Hristozova T, Frengova G, Spasov Z. Lactic acid bacteria and yeasts in kefir grains and kefir made from them. Journal of Industrial Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2002; 28(1): 1-6.
3
Pradhan L, Cai X, Wu S, Andersen ND, Martin M, Malek J, Guthrie P, Veves A, Logerfo FW. Gene expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines and neuropeptides in diabetic wound healing. Journal of Surgical Research, 2011; 167(2): 336-342.
4
Bitar MS, Labbad ZN. Transforming growth factor-β and insulin-like growth factor-I in relation to diabetes-induced impairment of wound healing. Journal of Surgical Research, 1996; 61(1): 113-119.
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Arturson G. Pathophysiology of the burn wound and pharmacological treatment. The Rudi Hermans Lecture, 1995. Burns, 1996; 22(4): 255-274.
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Pirbalouti AG, Azizi S, Koohpayeh A. Healing potential of Iranian traditional medicinal plants on burn wounds in alloxan-induced diabetic rats. Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia, 2012; 22(2): 397-403.
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Witte MB, Thornton FJ, Tantry U, Barbul A. L-Arginine supplementation enhances diabetic wound healing: involvement of the nitric oxide synthase and arginase pathways. Metabolism-Clinical and Experimental, 2002; 51(10): 1269-1273.
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Goodson WH, Hunt TK. Studies of wound healing in experimental diabetes mellitus. Journal of Surgical Research, 1977; 22(3): 221-227.
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10. Jeffcoate WJ, Harding KG. Diabetic foot ulcers. The lancet. 2003; 361(9368): 1545-1551.
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12. Atiyeh BS, Costagliola M, Hayek SN, Dibo SA. Effect of silver on burn wound infection control and healing: review of the literature. Burns, 2007; 33(2): 139-148.
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13. Hollinger MA. Toxicological aspects of topical silver pharmaceuticals. Critical Reviews in Toxicology, 1996; 26(3): 255-260.
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14. Lansdown A, Williams A. How safe is silver in wound care? Journal of Wound Care, 2004; 13(4): 131-136.
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15. MacKay DJ, Miller AL. Nutritional support for wound healing. Alternative Medicine Review, 2003; 8(4): 359-378.
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16. Sekhar MS, Unnikrishnan M, Vijayanarayana K, Rodrigues GS, Mukhopadhyay C. Topical application/formulation of probiotics: Will it be a novel treatment approach for diabetic foot ulcer? Medical Hypotheses, 2014; 82(1): 86-88.
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17. Huseini HF, Rahimzadeh G, Fazeli MR, Mehrazma M, Salehi M. Evaluation of wound healing activities of kefir products. Burns, 2012; 38(5): 719-723.
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18. Valdez J, Peral M, Rachid M, Santana M, Perdigon G. Interference of Lactobacillus plantarum with Pseudomonas aeruginosa in vitro and in infected burns: the potential use of probiotics in wound treatment. Clinical Microbiology and Infection, 2005; 11(6): 472-479.
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19. Solanki HK, Shah DA. Formulation Optimization and Evaluation of Probiotic Lactobacillus sporogenes-Loaded Sodium Alginate with Carboxymethyl Cellulose Mucoadhesive Beads Using Design Expert Software, Journal of Food Processing, 2016, Article ID 6041671.
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20. Qiu Z, Kwon A-H, Kamiyama Y. Effects of plasma fibronectin on the healing of full-thickness skin wounds in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Journal of Surgical Research, 2007; 138(1): 64-70.
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21. Oryan A, Jalili M, Kamali A, Nikahval B. The concurrent use of probiotic microorganism and collagen hydrogel/scaffold enhances burn wound healing: An in vivo evaluation. Burns, 2018; 44(7): 1775-1786.
21
22. Oryan A, Khalafi-Nezhad A, Toloo N, Soltani Rad MN. Effects of 4-chloro-2,6-bis-(2-hydroxyl-benzyl)-phenol on healing of skin wounds and growth of bacteria. Journal of Veterinary Medicine A, Physiology, Pathology, Clinical Medicine, 2007; 54(10): 585-591.
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23. Edwards C, O'Brien Jr W. Modified assay for determination of hydroxyproline in a tissue hydrolyzate. Clinica Chimica Acta, 1980; 104(2): 161-167.
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24. Takeo M, Lee W, Ito M. Wound healing and skin regeneration. Cold Spring Harb Perspect Med. 2015; 5(1): a023267.
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25. Caetano GF, Fronza M, Leite MN, Gomes A, Frade MA. Comparison of collagen content in skin wounds evaluated by biochemical assay and by computer-aided histomorphometric analysis. Pharmaceutical Biology, 2016; 54(11): 2555-2559.
25
26. Oryan A, Alemzadeh E, Moshiri A. Biological properties and therapeutic activities of honey in wound healing: a narrative review and meta-analysis. Journal of Tissue Viability, 2016; 25(2): 98-118.
26
27. Oryan A, Khalafi‐Nezhad A, Toloo N, Rad S. Modulation of cutaneous wound healing by silymarin in rats. Journal of Wound Care, 2012; 21: 457-464
27
28. Oryan A, Mohammadalipour A, Moshiri A, Tabandeh M. Avocado/soybean unsaponifiables: a novel regulator of cutaneous wound healing, modelling and remodelling. International Wound Journal, 2015; 12(6): 674-685.
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29. Oryan A, Mohammadalipour A, Moshiri A, Tabandeh MR. Topical application of aloe vera accelerated wound healing, modeling, and remodeling: an experimental study. Annals of Plastic Surgery, 2016; 77(1): 37-46.
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30. Guo Sa, DiPietro LA. Factors affecting wound healing. Journal of Dental Research, 2010; 89(3): 219-229.
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31. Pelegrinelli FF, Thirone AC, Gasparetti AL, Araujo EP, Velloso LA, Saad MJ. Early steps of insulin action in the skin of intact rats. Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 2001 ;117(4): 971-976.
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32. Bohlen HG, Niggl BA. Arteriolar anatomical and functional abnormalities in juvenile mice with genetic or streptozotocin-induced diabetes mellitus, Circulation Research. 1979; 45(3): 390-396.
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33. Jeffcoate W, Van Houtum W. Amputation as a marker of the quality of foot care in diabetes. Diabetologia, 2004; 47(12): 2051-2058.
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34. Lam EK, Yu L, Wong HP, Wu WK, Shin VY, Tai EK, So WH, Woo PC, Cho CH. Probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG enhances gastric ulcer healing in rats. European Journal of Pharmacology, 2007; 565(1-3): 171-179.
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35. Dharmani P, De Simone C, Chadee K. The probiotic mixture VSL 3 accelerates gastric ulcer healing by stimulating vascular endothelial growth factor, PLoS One. 2013; 8(3): e58671.
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36. Isolauri E, Sütas Y, Kankaanpää P, Arvilommi H, Salminen S. Probiotics: effects on immunity–. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2001; 73(2): 444s-450s.
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38. Rodrigues KL, Caputo LRG, Carvalho JCT, Evangelista J, Schneedorf JM. Antimicrobial and healing activity of kefir and kefiran extract. International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents, 2005; 25(5): 404-408.
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39. Rasik A, Raghubir R, Gupta A, Shukla A, Dubey M, Srivastava S, Jain HK, Kulshrestha DK. Healing potential of Calotropis procera on dermal wounds in Guinea pigs. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 1999; 68(1-3): 261-266.
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40. Rodnan GP, Lipinski E, Luksick J. Skin thickness and collagen content in progressive systemic sclerosis and localized scleroderma, Arthritis & Rheumatology. 1979; 22(2): 130-140.
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41. Hessle C, Andersson B, Wold AE. Gram-positive bacteria are potent inducers of monocytic interleukin-12 (IL-12) while gram-negative bacteria preferentially stimulate IL-10 production. Infection and Immunity, 2000; 68(6): 3581-3586.
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42. Hessle CC, Andersson B, Wold AE. Gram-negative, but not Gram-positive, bacteria elicit strong PGE 2 production in human monocytes. Inflammation, 2003; 27(6): 329-332.
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43. de Vos WM. Lipotechoic acid in lactobacilli: D-alanine makes the difference. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2005; 102(31): 10763-10764.
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44. Sidhu GS, Mani H, Gaddipati JP, Singh AK, Seth P, Banaudha KK, Patnaik GK, Maheshwari RK. Curcumin enhances wound healing in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats and genetically diabetic mice. Wound Repair and Regeneration, 1999; 7(5): 362-374.
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45. Ammann AJ, Beck LS, DeGUZMAN L, Hirabayashi SE, Pun Lee W, McFATRIDGE L, Nguyen T, Xu Y, Mustoe TA. Transforming Growth Factor‐β Effect on Soft Tissue Repair. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1990; 593(1): 124-134.
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46. Nall AV, Brownlee RE, Colvin CP, Schultz G, Fein D, Cassisi NJ, Nguyen T, Kalra A. Transforming growth factor β1 improves wound healing and random flap survival in normal and irradiated rats. Archives of Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery, 1996; 122(2): 171-177.
46
47. Medeiros AdC, Ramos AMdO, Dantas Filho AM, Azevedo RdCFd, Araújo FLFB. Tratamento tópico de queimaduras do dorso de ratos com ácido hialurônico. Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira, 1999; 14(4): 203-207.
47
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
A Case of Gunshot Injury to the Spinal Cord in a Dog: Clinical, Surgical, and X-ray Features.
Case description- A five-year-old female dog, weighing 35 kg, was presented as an emergency case after it suffered a gunshot injury.Clinical findings - Physical examination of the dog revealed paraplegia, the symptoms were normal. There was no bone fracture and dislocation in the lower extremity examination. A bullet (diameter, 4 mm) between the third and fourth lumbar was observed on radiographic examination.Treatment and outcome- The bullet was about 4 × 7 mm long, which stuck between the longitudinal spine and carefully removed. In the examination of the spinal cord, the rupture was observed relatively in some longitudinal strands, and no necrosis was present in the site. After the surgery, the dog was discharged with a good condition.Clinical relevance- As a consequence, a precise evaluation of the gunshot injury to the spinal cord could not be achieved by imaging, which made a prediction of the prognosis difficult prior to surgery. Therefore, if imaging tests provide evidence of a direct impact on the spinal cord, surgery should be considered a primary method to prevent irreversible harm necrosis of the spinal cord.
https://www.ivsajournals.com/article_82646_97453b6128a6bf6696637c8e2fe9a0dc.pdf
2019-04-01
73
77
10.22034/ivsa.2019.130485.1146
Canine
Injury
spinal cord
Bullet
Alireza
Jahandideh
dr.jahandideh@gmail.com
1
Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Specialized Veterinary Sciences, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Neda
Vakili-Moghadam
neda.dvm@gmail.com
2
DVM Student, College of Veterinary Medicine, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Darab
Faraji
darab.faraji@gmail.com
3
Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Specialized Veterinary Sciences, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Fullington RJ, Otto CM. Characteristics and management ofgunshot wounds in dogs and cats: 84 cases (1986-1995). Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1997; 210: 658-662.
1
Heard BJ. Ballistics. In: Handbook of firearms and ballistics,1st ed. New York: John Wiley and Sons. 1997; 73-104.
2
Keep JM. Gunshot injuries to urban dogs and cats. Australian Veterinary Journal, 1970; 46: 330-334.
3
Pavletic MM, Trout NJ. Bullet, Bite, and Burn Wounds inDogs and Cats. Veterinary Clinics of North America: Small Animal Practice, 2006; 36: 873-893.
4
Pavletic MM. A review of 121 gunshot wounds in the dogand cat. Vet Surg,. 1985; 14: 61-62.
5
Pavletic MM. Gunshot wound management. Compendium on Continuing Education for the Practising Veterinarian -North American Edition, 1996; 18: 1285-1299.
6
Pavletic MM. Management of specific wounds. In: Atlas ofsmall animal reconstructive surgery, 2nd ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders. 1999; 66-95.
7
Plunkett SJ. Traumatic emergencies. In: Emergency proceduresfor the small animal veterinarian, 2nd ed. Philadelphia: WBSaunders. 2000; 48-71.
8
Seoung-yob Ahn, Hun-young Yoon and Soon-wuk Jeong.A Case of Gunshot Injury to the Spinal Cord in a Cat:Clinical, Surgical, and Computed Tomographic Features. Journal of Veterinary Clinics, 2015; 32(2): 187-190.
9
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Effective Medical Management and Physiotherapy Program of Femoral Head and Neck Ostectomy (FHO) in 24 Dogs and Cats; Clinical Report
Case Description- Twenty four cases of dogs and cats were presented for inability to move and/or getting up one of the legs while walking and leaning on the other.Clinical Findings-Physical and radiographic examinations revealed that the patients had coxofemoral luxation, hip dysplasia, comminuted acetabular fracture, avascular necrosis of femoral head and/or femur head fracture.Treatment and Outcome- The patients went under routine femoral head and neck ostectomy (FHO) surgery. A 3-4 weeks full postoperative management was applied. Serial follow up suggested that all patients were in excellent condition with no or insignificant and non-problematic lameness. Younger and small sized patients had better outcome. However immature patients are in risk of limb shortening due to excision of physis.Clinical Relevance- Although many studies have been published in FHO, anyone cannot found the applicable information and full postoperative management in an individual published paper. Hence, the purpose of this report was to provide applicable clinical information and offering a full medical and physiotherapy program. The authors’ offer, special aftercare table and seriously believe that this program will deliver a better outcome. The table includes antibiotic and analgesic therapy, physiotherapy program and other considerations.
https://www.ivsajournals.com/article_82631_8686a372ae9f445e6fe6ec1339e3411c.pdf
2019-04-01
78
84
10.22034/ivsa.2019.141746.1155
Excision arthroplasty
head femur
physiotherapy program
Dog and cat
Soroush
Sabiza
soroush.sabiza@yahoo.com
1
Department of Clinical Cciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Ali
Ronagh
alironagh@scu.ac.ir
2
Department of Clinical Cciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran.
AUTHOR
Ahmad
Khajeh
ahmad_vet64@yahoo.com
3
Department of Clinical Cciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran.
AUTHOR
DeCamp CE, Schaefer SL. Brinker, Piermattei and Flo's handbook of small animal orthopedics and fracture repair. 5th ed. St. Louis, Missouri, USA: Elsevier Health Sciences, 2016; 508-5013.
1
Fossum TW. Diseases of the joints. Small animal surgery. 4th ed. St. Louis, Missouri, USA: Elsevier Mosby, 2012; 1305-1316.
2
Griffon D, Hamaide A. Complications in small animal surgery. New Jersey, USA: Wiley-Blackwell, 2016; 753,755.
3
Harper TA. Femoral Head and Neck Excision. Veterinary Clinics of North America: Small Animal Practice, 2017; 47(4):885-897.
4
Horan FT. Robert Jones, Gathorne Girdlestone and excision arthroplasty of the hip. Journal of bone and joint surgery, 2005; 87(1):104-106.
5
Liska, WD, Doyle ND, Schwartz Z. Successful revision of a femoral head ostectomy (complicated by postoperative sciatic neurapraxia) to a total hip replacement in a cat. Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology, 2010; 23:119-123.
6
Naylor AD. Femoral head and neck excision arthroplasty in a Leopard tortoise (Stigmochelys pardalis). Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine, 2013; 44(4):982-989.
7
Off W, Matis U. Excision arthroplasty of the hip joint in dogs and cats. Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology, 2010; 23(05): 297-305.
8
Prostredny JM. Excision arthroplasty of the femoral head and neck. In: Bojrab MJ, editor. Current techniques in small animal surgery. 5th ed. Jackson (WY): Teton New Media, 2014; 1048-1052.
9
10. Rawson EA, Aronsohn MG, Burk RL. Simultaneous bilateral femoral head and neck ostectomy for the treatment of canine hip dysplasia. Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association, 2005; 41(3):166-170.
10
11. Yap FW, Dunn AL, Garcia-Fernandez PM, Brown G, Allan RM, Calvo I. Femoral head and neck excision in cats: medium-to long-term functional outcome in 18 cats. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery, 2015; 17(8):704-710.
11
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Diagnostic Imaging Features of Haemangiopericytoma at Presumed Location of Vaccine-Site in a Dog: A Report of a 13 Years Old Spitz
Case Description- A 13 years old neutered female spitz dog was presented to the Small Animal Veterinary Teaching Hospital, University of Tehran for appearance of a soft tissue mass in the interscapular region in about 9 months ago with a progressive increase in the size of the mass.Clinical Finding- The mass was solid, cold and non-painful in physical examination. Radiography, Computed tomography angiography and ultrasonography were performed for evaluation of the volume and angiogenesis of the mass.Treatment and Outcome- Treatment was consist of surgical excision of the mass. The patient was fine up to 6 months after surgery, then recurrence at the same site was observed, therefore the owner requested for euthanasia.Clinical Relevance- In this record, we presented diagnostic imaging characteristics of a mass presumed at the injection site in a dog. Few records have been published in veterinary literature about injection site tumors in dogs, however, there are plenty of those in relation with feline injection-site sarcoma (FISS).
https://www.ivsajournals.com/article_82923_6ac2832cf3849ed6ab2a4caef63a715a.pdf
2019-04-01
85
90
10.22034/ivsa.2019.53056.1096
Haemangiopericytoma
CT-Scan angiography
Ultrasonography
Mohammad
Molazem
mmolazem@ut.ac.ir
1
Department of Radiology and Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Mohammad Reza
Esmaili-Nejad
esmaili.mreza@yahoo.com
2
Department of Radiology and Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Roshanak
Mokhtari
r.mokhtari@ut.ac.ir
3
Department of Radiology and Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Rana
Vafaei
rana.vafaei@ut.ac.ir
4
Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Solmaz
Chegini
schegeni@gmail.com
5
Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Pollard R, Puchalski S. CT contrast media and applications. In Veterinary Computed Tomography, Saunders J and Schwardz T, Wiley-Blackwell, 2011; 58.
1
Hendrick MJ. Historical review and current knowledge of risk factors involved in feline vaccine-associated sarcomas. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1998; 1422-1423.
2
Daly MK, Saba CF, Crichik S, Howerth E, Kosarek E, Cornell KK. fibrosarcoma adjacent to the site of microchip plantation in a cat. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery, 2008; 202-205.
3
Kass PH, Spangler W, Hendrick J, McGill LD, Esplin D, Lester S. Multicenter case-control study of risk factors associated with the development of vaccine-associated sarcomas in cats. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 2003; 1283–1292.
4
Morrison W, Starr R. Vaccine-Associated Feline Sarcoma Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 2001; 218:697-702.
5
Andre d-Anjou M, Blond L. Musculoskeletal system. In Atlas of small animal ultrasonography, by Marc-Andre d Anjou and Dominique Penninck, Wiley-Blackwell, 2015; 534-535.
6
Kiessling F, Greschus S, Lichy M, Bock M, Fink C, Vosseler S. Volumetric computed tomography (VCT): a new technology for noninvasive, high-resolution monitoring of tumor angiogenesis. Nature Medicine, 2004; 1133-1138.
7
Subhawong T, Swart J, Fishman E, Carrino J, Attar S, Fayad L. Soft Tissue Masses and Mass Like Condition: what does CT-Scan add to diagnosis and management. American Journal of Roentgenology, 2010: 1559-1567.
8
Coskan A, Onal B, Alcigir M, Kutsal O. A canine hemangiopericytoma case: Fine needle aspiration (FNA) cytology and histopathological findings. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 2013: 151-153.
9
10. Namazi F, Abbaszadeh Hasiri M, Oryan A, Moshiri A. Hemangiopericytoma in a young dog: Evaluation of histopathological and immunohistochemical features. Journal of Veterinary Research Forum, 2014; 5:157-160.
10